Electrolytic capacitors

Bulk input and output capacitors — ripple, ESR, and lifetime.

Aluminum electrolytics handle bulk energy and ripple current on power supplies. They are polarized: reverse voltage damages the part.

Key parameters

ParameterNotes
Rated ripple currentMust exceed supply ripple at frequency
ESRAffects output ripple on regulators
Lifetime hoursTemperature drives aging; keep cool

Pair a large electrolytic with ceramic bypass at the load for wideband decoupling.

Widely used examples

Examples for orientation only. Not an offer, stock list, or complete parametric search.

Manufacturer MPN Notes
Panasonic EEU-FR1E101 100 µF 25 V radial example series
Nichicon UHE1E101MPD 100 µF 25 V radial example series
Rubycon 35ZLH47MEFC5X11 47 µF 35 V low-impedance example

Related